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ADHD Treatment For Adults – Stimulant Medication Adult ADHD is treated by stimulant medications like dextroamphetamine or methylphenidate. These drugs boost and balance levels of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. adhd in adults untreated as atomoxetine and antidepressants may be prescribed when stimulants are not appropriate for the patient because of other health issues or side effects. These medications are slower than stimulants and can reduce the amount of impulsivity and lack of attention. Stimulants Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters, norepinephrine and dopamine, which improves concentration and reduces impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. There are a variety of stimulant medications are available, and each comes with its own advantages and negative side effects. Long-acting drugs are the best choice for most people, as they build up in the system over time. This reduces the “ups-and-downs” that can be caused by the fluctuating levels of medication, which may cause more symptoms as the drug wears out. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications, including methylphenidates and amphetamines (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta). Non-stimulants These medications can take longer to effect their effects however they also help treat adult adhd. These medications are referred to as alpha-2 adrenergic and norepinephrine-re inhibitors. Typically, adhd symptoms adults treatment are prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but they have been employed “off-label” to treat ADHD in children and adults for a long time. They are less likely than stimulants to trigger addiction or serious negative side effects due to the fact that they do not affect the epinephrine receptor system. The effects of these medications last for up to 24 hours and can be taken regularly to reduce impulsivity. Certain patients with ADHD are unable to tolerate stimulants due to their adverse effects. In these instances, doctors might prescribe antidepressants along with stimulants to reduce the effects of stimulants. These medications include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants, such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants have more complex adverse effects than stimulants and are only prescribed when other medications fail. Exercise and diet may help in treating ADHD. Everyone should eat healthy and balanced meals, but those with ADHD are particularly in need of it. A healthy diet can improve concentration, reduce the impulsive behavior, and decrease food cravings. People with ADHD should consult a doctor before making changes to their diet or eliminating all foods. Counseling Adults suffering from ADHD can benefit from psychotherapy or counseling. This type of therapy helps them learn strategies to manage their problems and can teach them how to improve their lives. CBT is a kind of therapy that adults with ADHD have proven to be effective. CBT is designed for changing negative thinking patterns and transforming them into positive ones. Marital and family therapy can be beneficial for adults with ADHD. Self-help methods like improving sleep patterns and limiting caffeine consumption can also reduce ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary care physicians about getting a referral to an expert. A psychiatrist or therapist who has had experience treating adults with ADHD may be able to assist patients in finding the best combination of treatments. They can provide assistance and advice on managing ADHD at home, at school, or on the job. They can also assist parents or spouses understand how to better communicate with the child or partner who has ADHD and learn how to deal with the challenges associated with living with ADHD.